2022-2023 Winter Refit – Part 10

In the spirit of “There is always more to do”, this is the final tally of projects undertaken during this refit. Some are still wrapping up, but this is pretty much the complete and exhausting list.

This Winter has felt more like work on Skyward rather than sail Skyward. We’re very much ready to get on with the sailing season, and pretty much “over” boat projects. And if you’ve been following along, you are probably saying the same thing. But we all know that the list of boat projects never ends.

Just a few days after we parked the boat, we tip-toed onto the dock and up onto the boat to see what progress had been made. Here we have the decking removed and one of the genoa tracks taken out. The underside of that track was not looking good.
This is our spinnaker pole car looking lonely and depressed held in place by sickly-looking control lines. Once the deck was removed and the mast was taken down, we really got a good look at Skyward from a lot of different angles.

It has been almost 6 months to the date when we took down the rigging and parked the boat at Liberty Marina. Though it would have been nice to just drop off the boat and not see it again for 6 months, I can assure you the time has been absolutely filled with a lot of work and 100s and 100s of decisions. There have been many nights out and back on the floating dock at Liberty Marina peeking in to see the progress. This all occured through the holidays and some intense work activities — i.e., land life. One of the things we did was to completely empty the boat from 25 years of stashing and stowing with all mattresses removed, all spares, anything except my tools. It alike have been painful to do that in a foreign country with the advantage pf seeing everything and putting only what we want to back on the boat.

When we started the project, I remember Marty from Osmotech making the comment that people sometimes spend a bit more than the deck replacement budget because they want to refresh things a bit. Boy that was an understatement! I did not expect to replace so many deck fittings and various hardware bits, but my mindset was that if I was ever going to replace these items, this is the time -and- why would I re-install shabby 25 year-old hardware on a brand new deck? You set a budget for these things, and then there is reality. But we learned from this to order as early as possible due to supply chain issues and that things aren’t getting cheaper.

The entire deck was first stripped of all hardware, teak and caulk/sealant. The only teak that wasn’t replaced on the whole boat was the 2 “sugar scoop” steps on the transom that lead down to the base platform and the two braces at the helm.

We don’t approach these types of projects and decisions in life often and we don’t do so without some deep thinking and evaluation. We have goals to sail off into the sunset, but we also know there are a lot of easier ways to do this. Sure, buying another boat that is already well-sorted sounds like a good idea, but that would mean a large loan and monthly payment which would not be desirable. And certainly, a newer boat or one that would need less work wouldn’t necessarily mean that I would be an “arrive-and-sail” kind of owner. We all know that every boat has its problems. I didn’t want to miss out on building a deep knowledge and confidence in the boat that we intend to sail far away, so we took this approach to refit Skyward. We made sure of that by taking on several maintenance and replacement jobs this Winter.

A warm flowing bath with Barnacle Buster for the generator exchanger hanging on the side of the bowl in the sink. Look at that nasty water solution after cleaning the inside and outside of the tubsheet.

By October 2022, I would say that 25% or more of the deck screw plugs popped off and the majority of those were paper thin already. The deck caulk was missing about 10-15%. Both the plugs and caulk were getting worse each week with generally walking about, and it was clear to me and to our trusted friends that we would either have to sand down, route all edges, remove all screws, and re-caulk the entire deck or replace it. Otherwise, we would be risking the layers of the deck from getting wet due to leaks. We researched teak vs. faux teak and came to the relatively fast conclusion for us; Decision #1: Replace the teak deck.

It’s hard to capture just how many screws were showing, but you can see the one in the upper left and how little wood there was left. The boat had 3 spinnaker pole stowage pin locations at port, center and starboard positions that were encased in a block of teak. We removed the port and starboard ones as they offered little value, cluttered the deck and added more holes.

The rigging was from 2006. Decision #2: Replace the standing and running rigging. It made sense to us to do these two major projects at the same time so that the deck replacement would be more efficient.

This is the main sail track and the storm Trysail track on the mast. Look at the wear on that track. That must have been some pretty serious sideways force with the battens/cars probably running downwind or on a broad reach. We didn’t really “see” this damage until we got the mast down.

I’m jumping to the end with this thought, but I realized too late that while I spent a great deal of time on the teak deck side of the refit, I didn’t spend enough time on the rigging side. I enjoyed working with Micah. I didn’t get into his way on how the teak was being shaped, laid or caulked, but he and I worked together on the hardware installation. It was a great feeling of accomplishment to see it all come together. But the mast and boom needed more attention than I was giving them. The truth is, we should have devoted additional budget to the mast and boom to plug holes and protect the mast from future corrosion.

A lone pin at the top of the masthead. It looked like a rubber gasket/cushion had been eaten away over time. Again, something we never saw when aloft.

Once those two decisions were in motion, it was as if the sails were set and we just had to hold fast. With the required down payments made, the contractors started getting busy ordering parts and beginning work. I also did the same to tackle my own list. I worked very closely with Mauripro and HR Parts for deck hardware, but I found myself in Ace Hardware more than I anticipated trying to find that one screw.

Here is what has been completed since November 1, 2022:

CategoryDescription
DeckReplaced the original teak deck with new teak deck to a final thickness of 12.5 mm at a minimum. All butt joints are epoxied. All teak-to-fiberglass connections sealed with 5200 (not caulk).
Bits on DeckReplaced the diesel fill, water fill and 2x waste deck fittings
Replaced the aft shower deck fitting as the original one was damaged
Replaced all seven original dorades and fiberglass boxes with AirOnly vents
Replaced the windlass foot pedals on deck
StructureAdded more structural support for deck-mounted blocks for lines running to the cockpit
Added more structural support for the granny bars at the mast with 2 out of 3 legs thru-bolted
AnchorInstalled a new 35 kg Ultra Marine anchor and swivel
Replaced and beefed up the anchor shelf (again) with 1″ thickness of marine ply with several layers of epoxy and Bilgekote
Replaced the anchor chain with 250 ft of 3/8″ galvanized HT chain with 75 feet of 3-strand rode spliced onto the bitter end of the chain
Cleaned, sealed and painted the anchor locker
Replaced the bow roller on the starboard side with a new one from HR Parts (shortened properly by Ray on a lathe)
SafetyInstalled a new Viking RescYou 6-person liferaft with HRU
Renovated the Lifesling box that sits on the pushpit
Cleaned up the MOB pole by epoxying the loose strands and added a flag
Replaced the PA speaker/horn with a new unit
Installed a new EchoMax 305 passive radar on the mast
BrightworkRefinished the dolphin seat on the pulpit with Epifanes gloss
Refinished the companionway chart tables with 6-7 coats of Epifanes gloss
WinchesRebuilt all winches on the boat and mast; 12 total. (11 Lewmar and 1 Antal)
SailsCleaned and repaired the North Sails genoa
Cleaned and repaired the Elvstrom jib
Cleaned and repaired the hank-on Elvstrom staysail
Deck CarsReplaced all components of the main traveler system with new Lewmar Size 2 track, car, end stops and conrol line eye-spliced to the end stop beckets with 5:1 mechanical advantage
Replaced all components of the genoa/jib systems with all new Lewmar Size 2 track, cars, end stops and control lines eye-spliced to the end stop beckets.
Comfort and ConvenienceAdded a winch handle pocket near the helm
Replaced the TV with a 32″ Samsung monitor / smart TV running on 230V
Replaced the steering wheel leather with new leather
Replaced the solar panel edge guards which had deteriorated since purchasing the boat
Apply Fiber-lok non-skid backing to the carpets as the original backing has almost entirely deteriorated
Refinished four main salon floorboards which had taken a beating by the deteriorated carpet backing
Waterproof the sprayhood and sprayhood extension
Installed a new galley faucet from HR Parts
Installed new porthole curtains
Replaced the Edson dinghy motor frame with a solid teak wrapped in stainless
RiggingReplaced all standing rigging from 2005/2006 from pin-to-pin
Replaced the radar bracket on the mast with a new one from Kato Marine
Replaced the forward lighting on the mast with a combo deck and steaming light
Replaced the main Selden sail track on the mast
Replaced the 90 mm spinnaker halyard block at the top of the mast
Installed all new wiring in the mast with chafe protection at the openings
Waxed the mast
Replaced the genoa furler with a new Selden Furlex 400S unit
Replaced all running rigging
Installed a single set of spreader lights
Mechanical & Instrumentation MaintenanceCleaned generator heat exchanger and replaced the flow sensor
Replaced the Airmar speed and temperature sensor
Rebuilt the windlass top end
Fixed the companionway hatch slides which were loose and not secured well to the coachroof
Replaced a scupper drain hose that seemed to be too short (as the deck raised up, this hose could not reach the fitting)

Ray helped me move the boat from Liberty Marina to the dock at Bert Jabins Yacht Yard. It was a very peaceful day, but we were caught off-guard by how low the coolant was. I think I burped it during the winterization, so we filled up the coolant and vented out any potential airlock and we were on our way. It was a quick 2 hour trip up the Bay.

Now we are waiting the mast stepping and rigging install. In the meantime, I am working on cleaning up the pedestal switches and autopilot controller. If there is anything that you would like me to take a deeper dive into, let me know and I would be happy to write a short post about something you are interested in.

Here are some final pictures from the end of this refit:

Here’s to everyone having a safe and enjoyable sailing season in 2023!

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Author: Jeff Lukowski

Based out of Annapolis

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